Author Topic: How to build pc?  (Read 3110 times)

Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #20 on: December 07, 2011, 04:10:29 AM »
looking at PC depot, and seeing an MSI H61MA-E35 which has a built in chip that supports USB3/SATA III, i've come up with a decent arrangements, feel free to change certain items. but seems like only kingston is available on PC depot.

i'll be settling with 1us$ = 3.15RM
Based on whats available on PC Depot:

Core i3-2100                                                   359RM
MSI H61MA-E35                                               272RM
Kingston DDR3 1333 4GB                                     63RM
MSI N550GTX-TI DDR5                                      439RM  OR  Sapphire HD6670 DDR5    310RM
500GB (BARRACUDA) 6 Gb/s                               290RM
Cooler Master - Extreme Power Plus 460W(400W)  145RM  OR  Xigmatek NRP-PC502 500W(450W) 218RM (better efficiency)

Total                                                          1,568RM or 498us$

Coolmaster review
Xigmatek review

Edit: oh yea about the powersupply, you asked once why they recommend so high of a wattage PSU, well the answer is simple, its because from time to time your PC tends to peak, and the probability of people adding other components like extra fans or a bunch of harddisks which tends to add up in wattage.
the simplest rule of thumb is to get the TDPs of the components you're using, how many HDDs and so on, now double the total wattage of your components and that'll be your PSU's rating.
another thing, these TDPs aren't exactly their average power draw, those are only peak power draw or their limit, some can even exceed them but this only happens on benchmarks or stress tests, regular usage just doesn't use the full grunt of your rig.
nice...thanks for searching for me, since i dunno what to choose...
will bookmarked them... ;D

Offline Freedom Kira

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #21 on: December 08, 2011, 08:30:18 AM »
Motherboard and CPU - just make sure the socket matches. Since you're letting someone else pick for you, you'll probably be fine.
HDD - just make sure the interface matches. SATA is a fairly old standard, though, so there's pretty much no way you can go wrong here. Consider going for an SSD instead for some nice performance, especially with today's HDD prices.
ODD (DVD) - just go with whatever you want. Note the interface (new stuff is mostly SATA).
RAM - just make sure you get the right type for your board (most likely DDR3).
Graphics - a single card will be fine, unless you really want to SLI/Crossfire for some reason. For some reason you can still find AGP cards on the market. You probably want PCI-e - note what your motherboard supports. Note whether or not there is a power connector on it, and if it does, what kind of connector it takes (6 or 8 pin).
PSU - for a basic build, just make sure it has enough connections of each type that match what you need. I personally love Corsair's PSUs. If you get a graphics card, make sure your PSU has the right connector for it (6 or 6+2 pin).
Case - get something that looks alright to you and supports your motherboard's form factor (usually ATX or micro ATX).

Speaking of prices, it may be worthwhile to hold off on making any computer purchases for a while. Seriously, today's 1TB drives are more expensive than my 3TB drives I got about four months ago. Also, Ivy Bridge (new Intel stuff, approximately same price, a bit better performance, but uses less power) releases in January.

You may be able to take advantage of some nice deals on Boxing Day, though, depending where you live and the availability of computer stores near you.
« Last Edit: December 08, 2011, 08:32:38 AM by Freedom Kira »

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #22 on: December 08, 2011, 08:45:29 AM »
^ add in the fact that two and a half weeks from now is Christmas eve's sales XD

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Offline kureshii

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #23 on: December 08, 2011, 08:48:23 AM »
http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/build-your-own-pc,2601.html

May help with the actual process, as well as some thought on parts selection. YMMV.

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #24 on: December 08, 2011, 08:53:23 AM »
^ ohh nice find >:D

http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/fastest-graphics-card-radeon-geforce,3085.html
but cant believe they missed the HD6570's overclock potential that can reach above HD6670's stock clocks.

Edit: oh yea i almost forgot "see my made up chart was pretty accurate XD though gotta readjust it to 'very high' heh".
« Last Edit: December 08, 2011, 09:06:26 AM by kitamesume »

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Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #25 on: December 08, 2011, 09:29:00 AM »
Graphics - a single card will be fine, unless you really want to SLI/Crossfire for some reason. For some reason you can still find AGP cards on the market. You probably want PCI-e - note what your motherboard supports. Note whether or not there is a power connector on it, and if it does, what kind of connector it takes (6 or 8 pin).
agp? pci? pci-e? wth? i dunno what's the difference between the latter two...man, it gonna be tough to choose graphic card... :'(

PSU - for a basic build, just make sure it has enough connections of each type that match what you need. I personally love Corsair's PSUs. If you get a graphics card, make sure your PSU has the right connector for it (6 or 6+2 pin).
i know that there are 'little pin' on graphic card for psu, doesnt that for hungry graphic card only?

now im confuse... :'(

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #26 on: December 08, 2011, 09:44:19 AM »
Graphics - a single card will be fine, unless you really want to SLI/Crossfire for some reason. For some reason you can still find AGP cards on the market. You probably want PCI-e - note what your motherboard supports. Note whether or not there is a power connector on it, and if it does, what kind of connector it takes (6 or 8 pin).
agp? pci? pci-e? wth? i dunno what's the difference between the latter two...man, it gonna be tough to choose graphic card... :'(
dont mind what he said, those only applies to 2nd hands or very old models. most of the referred GPUs are PCI-e 2.0, which should be a standard with the recent models.
PSU - for a basic build, just make sure it has enough connections of each type that match what you need. I personally love Corsair's PSUs. If you get a graphics card, make sure your PSU has the right connector for it (6 or 6+2 pin).
i know that there are 'little pin' on graphic card for psu, doesnt that for hungry graphic card only?

now im confuse... :'(
some of the suggested GPUs needs an extra power source, well just read through the manual and you should be fine.

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Offline kureshii

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #27 on: December 08, 2011, 09:45:45 AM »
agp? pci? pci-e? wth? i dunno what's the difference between the latter two...man, it gonna be tough to choose graphic card... :'(
Just buy PCI-e. No need to get yourself all confused.

i know that there are 'little pin' on graphic card for psu, doesnt that for hungry graphic card only?
Yes. But if you're planning to do any gaming, the card you use will very likely have them. Check the graphics card you want, see if it's using a 6-pin or 8-pin power connector (any online shop worth its salt should tell you, if not don't buy from them until you're better informed about such stuff). Make sure the PSU you are buying has the right connectors.

Seems there're surprisingly few howtos for first-timer builders. Someone ought to write one.

Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #28 on: December 08, 2011, 10:18:43 AM »
fuh, good to hear that kitamesume...

And youre right kureshii, how to build out there ia still little in number...

Sankyuu~

Offline AnimeJanai

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #29 on: December 11, 2011, 06:52:41 AM »
Quote from: Clannad_92
so, why other sites ive ask recommend at least 450-750 watt?

Because they don't know what brand or model of power supply (PS) you buy.  Thus the PS company's quality and veracity is unknown.  If you buy a cheap PS from china, it might need to be labeled as 750W rated as compared to buying the "truepower" 350W version which would work the same.  It may also have the 80% efficiency badge (which is probably fake).  I only accept 80% badges from Antec, Corsair, XFX, Enermax/LEPA, or other major genuine manufacturer of their own PS.  Do you remember those chinese-made speakers advertised as 450 watts peak power (but they sit on your desktop 7-inches tall)?  How truthful is that watt rating?  Another thing about PS is that the cheap ones that don't say "true power"(antec) or "full continuous power" usually mean the power rating is short-term peak power.  For those supplies, the actual continuous power is 80% or less.   In the "old" days of power supplies, I remember reading you needed to derate as much as 50% (wow!!!!) of the power rating for continuous 24/7 power.   Thankfully those days are gone as 80% seems to be the norm for a major branded PS that doesn't have some sort of "true power" or "continuous RMS" power rating on it.   If you see "continuous peak power" that is NOT "true power".  It is deceptive wording.

In general, you can expect to be able to run continuously at 80% of the advertised power at room temperature if it is not a "true power" type. 

  *UPDATE*   TL/DR

Even brand name power supplies can go bad on occasion since they either get parts or have the power supplies made by chinese fulfillment houses which do everything from designing, certification, production, badging, and packaging the power supply with the brand name logo.

Back in the 1990's and early 2000's, various mainland chinese (not taiwan who were above board) manufacturers would engage in scam operations.  That included things like putting extra non-functional dummy parts on motherboards to make them more "impressive looking".  They did that with consumer appliances too and even low-end transistor radios didn't escape with one model advertised as 9 transistor superhet but only 3 of the transistors worked.  The other 6 bad transistors (reject failures) were in there to satisfy the advertised wording that 9 transistors were included.    Other scams include use of regular electrolytic capacitors in smooth top cases to make it look like solid-state capacitors (tantalums).  To keep from being sued by the FTC, a few of the capacitors would be actual solid state but the others were not.   

Attitudes like that keep my corporation alert as we have to test and verify everything that comes in to make sure that we don't get baited and switched.  That chinese attitude is also why I don't buy any frozen fish coming from China, especially the type that is farmed in the polluted waters (tilapia, dace, carp).    As for intellectual property, the Chinese don't care.  They will stamp UR, CE, FCC, or whatever certification logo on the device even though it doesn't meet qualification.  I know they do this since a coworker inspected the insides of the same electronic item purchased a year apart.  The insides were different and did not agree with the patent and picture information sent to the FCC and relevant certification office.  This is why research & development can have a lot of hidden or extra costs just in rechecking and RE-certifying even test gear or assemblies going into a test rig or evaluation product.  Was failure due to our design or chinese part failing after 100 hours of use?  Also, our own certification processes are jeopardized when chinese-made sub-assemblies themselves have
falsified documentation or altered "bait and switch" manufacturing processes.

Anyways, getting back to power supplies, a more recent story from this past week of a PS having false ratings is at the URL below.  Not only was the total RMS power inaccurate, the power factor correction did not exist even though it was claimed.  Ha, ha.  It's more of that "450W speaker in a 7 inch tall, 3 inch wide plastic case" nonsense....  Visit the URL and laugh at the fake parts inside the power supply including extra WEIGHTS to make it seem heavier because heavy power supplies from China must be better, right????  Ha, ha....

http://forums.hardwaresecrets.com/if-fake-wattages/7795?threadid=7795?goto=newpost


-----
**bait and switch - I am misusing the term here because it is not the normal description of a salesman switching products on you at the retail store.  In the case of manufacturing, the chinese supplier wants your business and for the first month or three, the items will be identical to the evaluation product, or the chemical purity will be accurate.  But after a period of time, the chinese supplier will switch the product to something cheaper or take less care in manufacturing, or allow out-of-spec devices which still basically function to be shipped as fully-qualified in-spec items.  That's because the chinese supplier assumes you have relaxed your guard after a few months have passed.  People at my corporation have noticed this.  Even the local fry's computer components manager acknowledged this with some of the items they get from china. 
« Last Edit: December 11, 2011, 03:42:26 PM by AnimeJanai »

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #30 on: December 11, 2011, 05:57:23 PM »

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Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #31 on: December 29, 2011, 11:37:59 PM »
*update

Fyi, the reason that im asking about core 2 family is because i just realise that i was unable to install windows xp on core i family machine...

The reason i wanna stick with xp is because i have found many way to block access to the internet using script that i found in internet, such as disable internet explorer and wmp completely (yes, wmp can be used to browse internet), hide folder option menu and many more...

If anyone have any solution for windows 7(same as above, block internet access, including internet explorer, wmp, folder option, task manager...to be simple to block all access to the internet, excluding utorrent), please tell me how...

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #32 on: December 30, 2011, 03:10:04 AM »
what? how wouldn't the XP install on an i machine? it installed fine on me when i tried it until i had my win7 copy.

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Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #33 on: December 30, 2011, 04:43:21 AM »
what? how wouldn't the XP install on an i machine? it installed fine on me when i tried it until i had my win7 copy.
Wut? Ive tried to install xp on aspire 4741g, but always ended with blue screen...

Will search for the script for windows 7...block the internet access...

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #34 on: December 30, 2011, 01:02:44 PM »
a laptop... idk, don't have an i series laptop, waiting for the ivys to come out for 4-12hrs of on-battery goodie.

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Offline Bob2004

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #35 on: December 30, 2011, 01:13:32 PM »
Clannad, any decent firewall should be able to block all access to the internet, and you should have one installed anyway. You should be able to block all traffic on a particular network (ie. to a particular IP range), or Comodo Internet Security (which is what I use) just has a "Stop All Network Traffic" button. You don't need to use any special script to do it.

And there is absolutely no reason you wouldn't be able to install Windows XP on an i-series processor. It should be compatible with any x86 cpu, regardless of brand. There's probably some other reason it didn't work on that laptop.

Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #36 on: December 30, 2011, 01:53:11 PM »
Clannad, any decent firewall should be able to block all access to the internet, and you should have one installed anyway. You should be able to block all traffic on a particular network (ie. to a particular IP range), or Comodo Internet Security (which is what I use) just has a "Stop All Network Traffic" button. You don't need to use any special script to do it
well, you see, i have a little brother who constantly try to go online...and also my father always get online but he know very little about using things in pc...so, to summarize things up, i need *something that block all software to go online (browsing), while keeping my fathers website accessible...btw, he only open a for-sale website...currently using firefox+procon latte (filter everything except whitelist), internet explorer and wmp (web browsing) is disable completely...

if there is no problem about installing xp on core i family machine, then i'll stick with xp...

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #37 on: December 30, 2011, 03:04:01 PM »
Clannad, any decent firewall should be able to block all access to the internet, and you should have one installed anyway. You should be able to block all traffic on a particular network (ie. to a particular IP range), or Comodo Internet Security (which is what I use) just has a "Stop All Network Traffic" button. You don't need to use any special script to do it
well, you see, i have a little brother who constantly try to go online...and also my father always get online but he know very little about using things in pc...so, to summarize things up, i need *something that block all software to go online (browsing), while keeping my fathers website accessible...btw, he only open a for-sale website...currently using firefox+procon latte (filter everything except whitelist), internet explorer and wmp (web browsing) is disable completely...

if there is no problem about installing xp on core i family machine, then i'll stick with xp...

...
setup it in the router and its finished, commonly known as "whitelist only these sites" but also called "parental control".
« Last Edit: December 30, 2011, 03:07:06 PM by kitamesume »

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Offline Clannad_92

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #38 on: December 30, 2011, 04:44:21 PM »
setup it in the router and its finished, commonly known as "whitelist only these sites" but also called "parental control".
now you mention it, i think id see that name while opening my router's config page...hmmm, gonna play with it for a while...

and sorry if the new question out of topic...

Offline kitamesume

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Re: How to build pc?
« Reply #39 on: December 30, 2011, 05:37:10 PM »
hey, no problem, its still within the "how to build PC" under "optimizing my OS and others".

building a PC has 5steps:
1) researching and buying the stuffs
2) putting them together
3) checking for defective parts
4) installing the OS and drivers
5) optimizing the OS and others

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